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发信人: jjksam (我是傻瓜...), 信区: Linux
标  题: 安装linux的问题: HELP (旧问题zz)
发信站: 荔园晨风BBS站 (Wed Dec  5 23:29:34 2001), 转信

发信人: ludy (淡蓝色的秋天), 信区: Linux
标  题: 安装linux的问题: HELP
发信站: The unknown SPACE (Fri Nov 19 21:18:41 1999), 转信

大家好，我刚拿到red hat 6.0，想装在我的机子上，
但是遇到了一些麻烦。没装linux之前的分区是：
3.0G      Primary Partition  Fat32 Win98
Rest 17G  Extended Partition
        The first 4G is freespace, created by
            PartitionMagic 4.0.
        The rest 13G is   Fat32, for Win98 Data.
问题是：当我安装时，用linux的光盘或软盘启动，然后
用linux的分区工具先建一个256M的swap分区，然后是
建一个近4G的Linux数据区，mount在/上。然后我就完全
安装CheapByte版的RedHat 6.0. 结果第一个错误是安装
程序告诉我系统空间不够。没法recover，我就选择忽略
错误，继续安装。然后下一个错误是告诉我没法安装鼠标，
再然后就安装不下去了。

等回到win98下，运行partition magic，告诉我Error120.
Something like the partition chain wrong. 谁知道这
是怎么回事啊？急等着装linux呢。 sigh...

有谁知道怎么回事的帮帮我啊，谢谢啦。

--
※ 来源:．The unknown SPACE bbs.mit.edu．[FROM: 209.253.19.245]
发信人: package ( 无聊土人), 信区: Linux
标  题: Re: 安装linux的问题: HELP
发信站: The unknown SPACE (Fri Nov 19 21:43:25 1999), 转信

【在 ludy (淡蓝色的秋天) 的大作中提到: 】
:  大家好，我刚拿到red hat 6.0，想装在我的机子上，
:  但是遇到了一些麻烦。没装linux之前的分区是：
:   3.0G      Primary Partition  Fat32 Win98
:   Rest 17G  Extended Partition
:          The first 4G is freespace, created by
:              PartitionMagic 4.0.
:          The rest 13G is   Fat32, for Win98 Data.
:  问题是：当我安装时，用linux的光盘或软盘启动，然后
:  用linux的分区工具先建一个256M的swap分区，然后是
:  建一个近4G的Linux数据区，mount在/上。然后我就完全
How did you input the size? I think there is a option to
fill the rest of disk automatically.

:  安装CheapByte版的RedHat 6.0. 结果第一个错误是安装
:  程序告诉我系统空间不够。没法recover，我就选择忽略
:  错误，继续安装。然后下一个错误是告诉我没法安装鼠标，
Don't ignore such kind of error. You would crashed your file systems.

:  再然后就安装不下去了。
:  等回到win98下，运行partition magic，告诉我Error120.
:  Something like the partition chain wrong. 谁知道这
:  是怎么回事啊？急等着装linux呢。 sigh...
:  有谁知道怎么回事的帮帮我啊，谢谢啦。

--
※ 来源:．The unknown SPACE bbs.mit.edu．[FROM: 128.227.162.56]
发信人: ludy (淡蓝色的秋天), 信区: Linux
标  题: Re: 安装linux的问题: HELP
发信站: The unknown SPACE (Fri Nov 19 22:35:05 1999), 转信

【在 package ( 无聊土人) 的大作中提到: 】
:  How did you input the size? I think there is a option to
:  fill the rest of disk automatically.
Yeah, there is. But this is not the problem.
The problem is: if I create 2 partitions, one as Linux native, about
3.6G, one as linux swap partition, 256M. Then when I try to install
the OS, it just tells me there is no enough space even the only space
needed is only <900M.     Then if I change the partition plan, say,
I make a partition of 1G of linux native(ext2), second partition of
2.6G of linux native(ext2), then the swap partition of 256M. Then I
mount the 1G partition as /home, 2.6G as /, swap as swap. So the
result is: I can install the linux system this time, but the / is
simply one of the 1G or 2.6G partitions. The other is lost. And
the swap partition is mysteriously mounted as /home. What's the
problem? Just don't get it. sigh

The system just tells me I can't mount /hda9, the third partition.
Who knows what is inside of all these? Thanks.

:  Don't ignore such kind of error. You would crashed your file systems.

--
※ 来源:．The unknown SPACE bbs.mit.edu．[FROM: 209.253.18.128]
发信人: obese (超级肥胖), 信区: Linux
标  题: Re: 安装linux的问题: HELP
发信站: The unknown SPACE (Fri Nov 19 22:52:47 1999) WWW-POST

Don't use the disk partition tool in the GUI installation, it's buggy
(at least it's so in their original ISO), sometimes problem happens
when you create partition. During installation, when you need to
partition the drive, press Ctrl-Alt-F2 to console, run fdisk to
partition and after done, Alt-F7 to go back to GUI and assign mount.
If it doesn't work, print you partition table using fdisk(command p)
and post it. Something might be wrong with the partition attributes.
It is advised that you create separate partitions for /boot, /, /usr,
/usr/local, /home, /var, /tmp, this will save you a lot of during
routine partition check or when your machine is crashed or not shut
down properly. If you're not sure about the size, you can always resize
them using resize2fs in Partition Magic. 10M is enough for /boot and /usr
need to be large(1G should be good) because it holds all the the
executables.
Read installation guide if you have time, many useful hints.

【在 ludy (淡蓝色的秋天) 的大作中提到: 】
:  【在 package ( 无聊土人) 的大作中提到: 】
:  : How did you input the size? I think there is a option to
:  : fill the rest of disk automatically.
:  Yeah, there is. But this is not the problem.
:  The problem is: if I create 2 partitions, one as Linux native, about
:  3.6G, one as linux swap partition, 256M. Then when I try to install
:  the OS, it just tells me there is no enough space even the only space
:  needed is only <900M.     Then if I change the partition plan, say,
:  I make a partition of 1G of linux native(ext2), second partition of
:  2.6G of linux native(ext2), then the swap partition of 256M. Then I
:  mount the 1G partition as /home, 2.6G as /, swap as swap. So the
:  result is: I can install the linux system this time, but the / is
:  simply one of the 1G or 2.6G partitions. The other is lost. And
:  the swap partition is mysteriously mounted as /home. What's the
:  problem? Just don't get it. sigh
:
:  The system just tells me I can't mount /hda9, the third partition.
:  Who knows what is inside of all these? Thanks.
:
:
:
:  : Don't ignore such kind of error. You would crashed your file systems.
:
:
:

--
※ 来源:．The unknown SPACE bbs.mit.edu．[FROM: 128.112.48.112]
发信人: ludy (淡蓝色的秋天), 信区: Linux
标  题: Re: 安装linux的问题: HELP
发信站: The unknown SPACE (Fri Nov 19 23:12:58 1999), 转信

【在 obese (超级肥胖) 的大作中提到: 】
:  Don't use the disk partition tool in the GUI installation, it's buggy
:  (at least it's so in their original ISO), sometimes problem happens
:  when you create partition. During installation, when you need to
:  partition the drive, press Ctrl-Alt-F2 to console, run fdisk to
:  partition and after done, Alt-F7 to go back to GUI and assign mount.
:  If it doesn't work, print you partition table using fdisk(command p)
:  and post it. Something might be wrong with the partition attributes.
:  It is advised that you create separate partitions for /boot, /, /usr,
:  /usr/local, /home, /var, /tmp, this will save you a lot of during
:  routine partition check or when your machine is crashed or not shut
:  down properly. If you're not sure about the size, you can always resize
:  them using resize2fs in Partition Magic. 10M is enough for /boot and /usr

:  need to be large(1G should be good) because it holds all the the
:  executables.
:  Read installation guide if you have time, many useful hints.
:

Thanks, Obese.

O. But I still have something to ask. Actually, this is the initial
installation of the linux system on my harddisk. And what I am installing
is the redhat6.0, which is not GUI. Kinda text interface. The partition
tool included in the installation is Druid. And it is so strange. You
know, when I try to create several more partitions, it always aranges
the orders of the partitions according to their size. Not good.

So, what do you suggest for the partition plan? Say how much disk space
for what partition/directory? Thanks again. //hug

--
※ 来源:．The unknown SPACE bbs.mit.edu．[FROM: 209.253.18.40]
发信人: obese (超级肥胖), 信区: Linux
标  题: Re: 安装linux的问题: HELP
发信站: The unknown SPACE (Fri Nov 19 23:34:29 1999) WWW-POST

:  O. But I still have something to ask. Actually, this is the initial
:  installation of the linux system on my harddisk. And what I am installing

:  is the redhat6.0, which is not GUI. Kinda text interface. The partition
:  tool included in the installation is Druid. And it is so strange. You
:  know, when I try to create several more partitions, it always aranges
:  the orders of the partitions according to their size. Not good.
:
:  So, what do you suggest for the partition plan? Say how much disk space
:  for what partition/directory? Thanks again. //hug
Then there should be an option for you to choose whether to use disk druid
or fdisk. Suggest use fdisk, it always do what you want to do. After you
finish the partitioning, assigning mounts are piece of cake.

/boot 10M enough to hold many kernel images
/     100M enough to hold /root, /etc, etc.
/usr  1000M need to hold all executables coming with the distribution
/usr/local 500M default place for software you download elsewhere
/var  100M hold information about services(like network, news, and so on)
and
log files
/tmp  100M as name
swap  128M or 256M you rarely use it
the rest for /home hold user directories, stuff you only want yourself to
see

create a normal account for yourself for daily use and login as root only
for maintainence, one mistake for root can cause disaster...

--
※ 来源:．The unknown SPACE bbs.mit.edu．[FROM: 128.112.48.112]

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