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发信人: Lg (创造人生的传奇), 信区: Linux
标 题: [转载] crc.c
发信站: BBS 荔园晨风站 (Fri Jan 21 23:09:25 2000), 站内信件
【 以下文字转载自 Hacker 讨论区 】
【 原文由 bstone 所发表 】
发信人: cloudsky (小四), 信区: Security
标 题: crc.c
发信站: 武汉白云黄鹤站 (Mon Jan 10 14:17:38 2000), 站内信件
/*
* crc.c
*
* signature function hook for CRC-16.
*
* Gene Kim
* Purdue University
* October 14, 1992
* Revised by Wang,D.B.,Dec.17,1999.
*/
/* ============================================================= */
/* COPYRIGHT (C) 1986 Gary S. Brown. You may use this program, or */
/* code or tables extracted from it, as desired without restriction. */
/* */
/* First, the polynomial itself and its table of feedback terms. The */
/* polynomial is */
/* X^32+X^26+X^23+X^22+X^16+X^12+X^11+X^10+X^8+X^7+X^5+X^4+X^2+X^1+X^0 */
/* */
/* */
/* Note that we take it "backwards" and put the highest-order term in */
/* the lowest-order bit. The X^32 term is "implied"; the LSB is the */
/* X^31 term, etc. The X^0 term (usually shown as "+1") results in */
/* the MSB being 1. */
/* */
/* Note that the usual hardware shift register implementation, which */
/* is what we're using (we're merely optimizing it by doing eight-bit */
/* chunks at a time) shifts bits into the lowest-order term. In our */
/* implementation, that means shifting towards the right. Why do we */
/* do it this way? Because the calculated CRC must be transmitted in */
/* order from highest-order term to lowest-order term. UARTs transmit */
/* characters in order from LSB to MSB. By storing the CRC this way, */
/* we hand it to the UART in the order low-byte to high-byte; the UART */
/* sends each low-bit to hight-bit; and the result is transmission bit */
/* by bit from highest- to lowest-order term without requiring any bit */
/* shuffling on our part. Reception works similarly. */
/* */
/* The feedback terms table consists of 256, 32-bit entries. Notes: */
/* */
/* The table can be generated at runtime if desired; code to do so */
/* is shown later. It might not be obvious, but the feedback */
/* terms simply represent the results of eight shift/xor opera- */
/* terms simply represent the results of eight shift/xor opera- */
/* tions for all combinations of data and CRC register values. */
/* */
/* The values must be right-shifted by eight bits by the "updcrc" */
/* logic; the shift must be unsigned (bring in zeroes). On some */
/* hardware you could probably optimize the shift in assembler by */
/* using byte-swap instructions. */
/* polynomial $edb88320 */
/* */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#define BUFSIZE 4096
#define SIG_MAX_LEN 200
typedef unsigned long uint32;
static unsigned int crc16;
static unsigned int crc16;
extern char sigs[SIG_MAX_LEN];
static unsigned int crc16tab[256] =
{
0x0000, 0xC0C1, 0xC181, 0x0140, 0xC301, 0x03C0, 0x0280, 0xC241,
0xC601, 0x06C0, 0x0780, 0xC741, 0x0500, 0xC5C1, 0xC481, 0x0440,
0xCC01, 0x0CC0, 0x0D80, 0xCD41, 0x0F00, 0xCFC1, 0xCE81, 0x0E40,
0x0A00, 0xCAC1, 0xCB81, 0x0B40, 0xC901, 0x09C0, 0x0880, 0xC841,
0xD801, 0x18C0, 0x1980, 0xD941, 0x1B00, 0xDBC1, 0xDA81, 0x1A40,
0x1E00, 0xDEC1, 0xDF81, 0x1F40, 0xDD01, 0x1DC0, 0x1C80, 0xDC41,
0x1400, 0xD4C1, 0xD581, 0x1540, 0xD701, 0x17C0, 0x1680, 0xD641,
0xD201, 0x12C0, 0x1380, 0xD341, 0x1100, 0xD1C1, 0xD081, 0x1040,
0xF001, 0x30C0, 0x3180, 0xF141, 0x3300, 0xF3C1, 0xF281, 0x3240,
0x3600, 0xF6C1, 0xF781, 0x3740, 0xF501, 0x35C0, 0x3480, 0xF441,
0x3C00, 0xFCC1, 0xFD81, 0x3D40, 0xFF01, 0x3FC0, 0x3E80, 0xFE41,
0xFA01, 0x3AC0, 0x3B80, 0xFB41, 0x3900, 0xF9C1, 0xF881, 0x3840,
0x2800, 0xE8C1, 0xE981, 0x2940, 0xEB01, 0x2BC0, 0x2A80, 0xEA41,
0xEE01, 0x2EC0, 0x2F80, 0xEF41, 0x2D00, 0xEDC1, 0xEC81, 0x2C40,
0xE401, 0x24C0, 0x2580, 0xE541, 0x2700, 0xE7C1, 0xE681, 0x2640,
0x2200, 0xE2C1, 0xE381, 0x2340, 0xE101, 0x21C0, 0x2080, 0xE041,
0xA001, 0x60C0, 0x6180, 0xA141, 0x6300, 0xA3C1, 0xA281, 0x6240,
0x6600, 0xA6C1, 0xA781, 0x6740, 0xA501, 0x65C0, 0x6480, 0xA441,
0x6600, 0xA6C1, 0xA781, 0x6740, 0xA501, 0x65C0, 0x6480, 0xA441,
0x6C00, 0xACC1, 0xAD81, 0x6D40, 0xAF01, 0x6FC0, 0x6E80, 0xAE41,
0xAA01, 0x6AC0, 0x6B80, 0xAB41, 0x6900, 0xA9C1, 0xA881, 0x6840,
0x7800, 0xB8C1, 0xB981, 0x7940, 0xBB01, 0x7BC0, 0x7A80, 0xBA41,
0xBE01, 0x7EC0, 0x7F80, 0xBF41, 0x7D00, 0xBDC1, 0xBC81, 0x7C40,
0xB401, 0x74C0, 0x7580, 0xB541, 0x7700, 0xB7C1, 0xB681, 0x7640,
0x7200, 0xB2C1, 0xB381, 0x7340, 0xB101, 0x71C0, 0x7080, 0xB041,
0x5000, 0x90C1, 0x9181, 0x5140, 0x9301, 0x53C0, 0x5280, 0x9241,
0x9601, 0x56C0, 0x5780, 0x9741, 0x5500, 0x95C1, 0x9481, 0x5440,
0x9C01, 0x5CC0, 0x5D80, 0x9D41, 0x5F00, 0x9FC1, 0x9E81, 0x5E40,
0x5A00, 0x9AC1, 0x9B81, 0x5B40, 0x9901, 0x59C0, 0x5880, 0x9841,
0x8801, 0x48C0, 0x4980, 0x8941, 0x4B00, 0x8BC1, 0x8A81, 0x4A40,
0x4E00, 0x8EC1, 0x8F81, 0x4F40, 0x8D01, 0x4DC0, 0x4C80, 0x8C41,
0x4400, 0x84C1, 0x8581, 0x4540, 0x8701, 0x47C0, 0x4680, 0x8641,
0x8201, 0x42C0, 0x4380, 0x8341, 0x4100, 0x81C1, 0x8081, 0x4040
};
char *pltob64(/*uint32*/unsigned long *pl, char *pcout, int numlongs);
static void UpdateCRC16(unsigned char *buffer, unsigned int bufsize)
{
register unsigned int i, tmp;
for (i = 0; i < bufsize; i++) {
tmp = crc16 ^ buffer[i];
crc16 = (crc16 >> 8) ^ crc16tab[tmp & 0xff];
/*
crc16 = (crc16 >> 8) ^ crc16tab[((crc16 ^ buffer[i]) & 0xff)];
*/
}
}
char *sig_crc_get(char *filename)
{
int fd_in, siglen;
char *ps_signature;
unsigned char buffer[BUFSIZE];
int readin = -1;
int scratch[100];
if ((fd_in = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
/* skip it if we had an error */
printf("Trying to open %s for signature", filename);
return NULL;
return NULL;
}
ps_signature = (char *)&sigs;
siglen = SIG_MAX_LEN;
if (lseek(fd_in, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
perror("sig_crc_get: lseek()");
exit(1);
}
crc16 = 0;
while ((readin = read(fd_in, (char *)buffer, (off_t) BUFSIZE)) == BUFSIZE) {
UpdateCRC16(buffer, BUFSIZE);
}
if (readin != 0) {
UpdateCRC16(buffer, readin);
}
/*if (printhex)
sprintf(ps_signature, "%04lx", (crc16 &0xFFFF));
else*/ {
uint32 l = (uint32)(crc16 & 0xFFFF);
sprintf(ps_signature, "%s", pltob64(&l, (char *)scratch, 1));
}
}
/*if (printhex)
sprintf(ps_signature, "%04lx", (crc16 &0xFFFF));
else*/ {
uint32 l = (uint32)(crc16 & 0xFFFF);
sprintf(ps_signature, "%s", pltob64(&l, (char *)scratch, 1));
}
(void) close(fd_in);
ps_signature = (char *)&sigs;
return ps_signature;
}
--
我问飘逝的风：来迟了？
风感慨：是的，他们已经宣战。
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